ĝher-3 and ĝherǝ-, ĝhrē-

ĝher-3 and ĝherǝ-, ĝhrē-:     ĝher-3 and ĝherǝ-, ĝhrē-

    English meaning: to shine, shimmer

    Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘strahlen, glänzen, schimmern”

    Material: O.Ice. grár (*ĝhrē-u̯o-s), O.E. grǣ g (*ĝhrē-u̯i̯o-s), Eng. gray, O.Fris. grē, O.S. grü, grē, O.H.G. grüo (gen. grüwes) “gray”; Lith. žeriu,̀ žere t́ i “in Glanze strahlen”, že ruó ti “glow, sparkle, glitter”, ablaut. žarijà f. “glowing coal”, O.Pruss. sari f. “blaze, glow”; O.C.S. zьrjǫ, zьrěti ‘see, glance, look”, Russ. zrětь, Sloven. zrẹ́ti, Cz. zřiti, Pol. źrzeć ds., O.C.S. zorja ‘shine, radiance “, zarja “ray”, klRuss. zórja ‘star, stars, Morgenrote”, Russ. zaŕá “Röte am sky, heaven”, Ser.-Cr. zòra “Morgenrot”, Cz. zoře “aurora”, záře ‘shine, radiance, ray”, Pol. zorza “aurora”; O.C.S. pozorъ “θεωρία”, Russ. pozór ‘sight, Schande”, nadzór “Aufsicht”; Cz. pozor “attention, Acht”, názor “ outlook, Ansicht”; here also O.C.S. zrakъ ‘sight, form, kind of”, Russ. dial. zórok “look, front “, Ser.-Cr. zrâk “light”, Cz. zrak “vision, face, Sehkraft”, Pol. wzrok ‘sehkraft, face”; ablaut. O.C.S. zrьcalo n., Ser.-Cr. dial. zȑcalo, Cz. zrcadlo “mirror”; about Lat. grüvastellus s. WH. I 620. root extension ĝhrēi-: O.Ir. grían f. ‘sun” (*ghrē̆ inü); O.Fris. O.S. O.H.G. M.H.G. grīs “gray”, Ger. greis “gray, old”, wherefore probably also O.Ice. grīss “piglet”, O.S. grīs ds., Swe. Dan. gris “piglet, swine”. root extension (*gherēu-) : ghrū-. In O.Ice. grȳiandi f. “aurora”, O.S. gry “(of days) grauen”, Dan. gry ds., gry n. “das Grauen”; here also O.Ice. grey n. “bitch, wimp “, greyhundr “Windhund”, O.E. grīeghund “Windhund”?

    References: WP. I 602 f., Persson Beitr. 300 ff., Trautmann 366.

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ĝher-3 and ĝherǝ-, ĝhrē-

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